Acacia xanthophloea, strychnos henningsii and microglossa pyrifolia. Livestock diseases greatly affect animal welfare, health and productivity, and lead to high treatment costs. Institute of plant biodiversity and biotechnology, n. Shrub or scandent shrub, sometimes described as a woody herb, 6 m high, much branched. Microglossa pyrifolia, leucas deflexa, indigofera spicata, antibacterial activity, diarrhea introduction.
Introduction scientific names of plants change for three main reasons. There are two large, multidisciplinary bibliographic citation databases, scopus and web of science, which cover the journal literature in a broad array of scientific, medical, and social sciences journals, including the humanities. Omotiokia smw201733 herb root decoction 6 asteraceaea carduus chamaecephalus. Morphological and molecular characterization of a new.
Book of abstracts the 16th symposium of the natural products reseach network for eastern and central africa napreca theme. The first two reasons are nomenclature and misidentification. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Antimicrobial clerodane diterpenoids from microglossa angolensis. An ethiopian perspective on conservation and utilization of plant genetic resources m. Plants have traditionally been used as a source of medicine in ethiopia since early times for the control of various ailments afflicting humans and their domestic animals. To identify the antimicrobial components present in microglossa angolensis. Previous studies have revealed that plants of the genus microglossa family. Este artigo sobre asteraceas, integrado no projeto plantas e um esboco. The dynamic interethnic interactions of different people from the surrounding countries constitute a rich reservoir of herbal based healing practices. Today medicinal plants and the associated knowledge in the country are threatened due to deforestation, environmental degradation. Antimicrobial clerodane diterpenoids from microglossa.
Tous droits r6serv6s the caloglossa leprieurii complex delesseriaceae, rhodophyta in the americas. Nonflowering plants have a rosette of leaves flat on the ground but flowering plants lack a rosette and have a flowering stem with leaves and a single green, white and brownishred flower. Generating an epub file may take a long time, please be patient. Solidago microglossa in the germplasm resources information network grin. Kuntze nyomba ya kebaki or mote okebaki smw201718 shrub root infusion and leaves 27 asteraceae solanecio manni hook. Mar 07, 2005 previous studies have revealed that plants of the genus microglossa family. You can modify these specifications at any time by clicking the change items displayed button in the header. The study area lies between the grid reference 9,760,000n and 9,770,000n and between 300,000e and 310,000e. Pdf antibacterial activities of microglossa pyrifolia lamk.
Morphological and molecular characterization of a new species of leech. Following an ethnobotanical survey in southern rwanda for hepatoprotective remedies, four food and medicinal plants, crassocephalum vitellinum, guizotia scabra, microglossa pyrifolia and ocimum lamiifolium, were selected for pharmacological and chemical investigations aiming to validate their reported properties. Two polymethoxylated flavonoids with antioxidant activities. Medicinal plant knowledge of the bench ethnic group of. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. Microglossa is a genus of asian and african flowering plants in aster tribe within the sunflower family species. This is your first entry to the taxa hierarchy display. Essential oils of four rwandese hepatoprotective herbs.
Traditional practices and medicinal plants use during. In addition, users can learn about the location of vouchered specimens and see images to get a better visual for each plant. With impending threats from increased human population and global climatic changes, there is an urgent. Current methods and future trends article pdf available in journal of medicinal plant research 42.
Pterostylis microglossa, commonly known as the kalbarri shell orchid, is a species of orchid endemic to the southwest of western australia. Ethnomedicine of the kagera region, north western tanzania. Cattle and goats are the main livestock ruminants kept in rural communities in tropical africa. The chemical compositions of essential oils obtained from leaves were. Ethnopharmacological practices by livestock farmers in uganda. The isolated compounds were identified by the comparison of. Distribution patterns of biodiversity and the factors influencing them are important in conservation and management strategies of natural resources. Antivenin plants used for treatment of snakebites in. Improved health and agriculture through sustainable. Priority should, therefore, be given to these plants to test their efficacy and their toxicity. Bioassayguided fractionation of microglossa pyrifolia asteraceae. A picture is worth a thousand words but there are times when you. Solidago microglossa in the germplasm resources information network grin, u.
You can merge pdfs or a mix of pdf documents and other files. The bench plants dyschoriste nagchana against skin diseases, microglossa pyrifolia against meningitis and salvia nilotica against michi were the ones with the highest fidelity level fl values, an indication of their high healing potential. Hugas, microglossa pyrifolia herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo umali stuart with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and medicinal research studies. Phytochemical constituents of 35 selected anticancer medicinal plant extracts were analyzed by thin layer chromatography tlc for alkaloids, anthraquinones, xanthines, valepotriates, cardiac glycosides, flavonoids, essential oils, coumarins, lignans, saponins and arbutin compounds. Milneredh mikaniopsis kivuensis n, m mikaniopsis tedliei n prenanthes subpeltata 24002600 m. It is indigenous tosouthernandtropicalafrica andasianeuwinger, 1994. The journal of ethnobiology and traditional medicine ph ton.
Pdf techniques for evaluation of medicinal plant products. Kuntze 42 asteraceae vernonia cinerea l less 41, 42 basellaceae basella alba l. Phytochemical screening of medicinal plants of the kakamega. Antibacterial activities of microglossa pyrifolia international journal. Kuntze asteraceae, a shrub widespread in tropical asia and africa kohler et al.
The genus microglossa is in the family compositae in the major group angiosperms flowering plants. Acacia xanthophloea, strychnos henningsii and microglossa pyrifolia in asthmainduced mice grace akinyi odongo a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment for the degree of master of science in molecular medicine in the jomo kenyatta university of agriculture and technology 2015. A combination of nonrandom climatic and abiotic gradients, and evolutionary processes in montane forests have been reported to influence the myriad distribution patterns and composition of. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page information wikidata item cite. Phytochemical screening of medicinal plants of the. Rearrange individual pages or entire files in the desired order. Microglossa is a genus of asian and african flowering plants in aster tribe within the sunflower. Singh department of plant molecular biology and genetic engineering, dr. Ethnopharmacological practices by livestock farmers in. New dihydrobenzofurans and triterpenoids from roots of microglossa pyrifolia. Makunga 1 alfred gobolo 1 pasiansi wildlife training institute, department of wildlife management and law enforcement, mwanza, tanzania 14 02 2020 10 02 232 263 27. The dry extract was fractionated and purified by silica gel column chromatography. Pdf microglossa pyrifolia, leucas deflexa, and indigofera spicata, traditionally used medicinal plants for treatment of diarrhea and other.
The plant list includes 31 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus microglossa. Name changes, flora of assam, dicotyledonus plants, floristic works. Relationships among eight species of flowerpiercers in the genus diglossa. Click add files and select the files you want to include in your pdf. However, little work has been made in the past to properly document and promote the knowledge. Microglossa pyrifolia, leucas deflexa, and indigofera spicata, traditionally used medicinal plants for treatment of diarrhea and other aliments by. The caloglossa leprieurii complex delesseriaceae, rhodophyta in the americas. About half the euglossini are euglossa species, and the females live in small nests that house either a mother with daughters or all sisters. Depment of forestry, mississippi state university, box 9681, mississippi state, mississippi 39762 usa. The study was conducted in burigichato national park, around lake burigi at burigi one camp moving about three to five kilometres in some places in the terrestrial ecosystem figure 1. Jeffrey omotagara smw2017 shrub leaf poultice 9 asteraceae tagetes minuta l.
Conservation priorities and distribution patterns of. Medicinal plant diversity and uses in the sango bay area, southern. This study, the second on an ongoing series, reports on the medicinal plant species used in katoro ward, bukoba district, and tries to use. Clerodane diterpenoids from microglossa angolensis. Herbal remedies traditionally used against malaria in ghana. The plant list includes a further 2 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus microglossa. Please note that this is a trial program and may end.
Conservation priorities and distribution patterns of vascular. How to merge pdfs and combine pdf files adobe acrobat dc. Morphological and molecular characterization of pyricularia oryzae causing blast disease in rice oryza sativa from north india deepti srivastava, md. Pdf different extracts from 11 west african plants traditionally used against malaria in ghana were tested against both the.
They neither make nor store honey, and they have no queen. The new york flora atlas is a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state, as well as information on plant habitats, associated ecological communities, and taxonomy. Tropical afromontane ecosystems are renowned hotspots of biological diversity often with significant numbers of endemic species mittermeier et al. Kuntze asteraceae, tribe astereae, used in east african traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, seven dihydrobenzofurans and seven. These are primarily included because names of species rank are. The plant was dried and extracted by percolation with methylene chloride. This study documents the medicinal plants used by vil lages in three subcounties surrounding. The kagera region of north western tanzania has a rich culture of traditional medicine use and practices.
Click, drag, and drop to reorder files or press delete to remove any content you dont want. Microglossa e um genero botanico pertencente a familia asteraceae. Kuntze asteraceae, tribe astereae is a climbling shrub, softly hairy, growing to about 2 metres tall. Clerodane diterpenoids from microglossa angolensis request pdf. Kuntze is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus microglossa family compositae. The record derives from tica data supplied on 20120211 which reports it as an accepted name record 9de2af28ce534748992d3120ca3ef098 with original publication details. See status, confidence level, source for definitions. In kenya and ghana it is used in traditional medicine to manage malaria and to reduce malaria related fevers abbiw, 1990. Bioassayguided fractionation of microglossa pyrifolia asteraceae key words. Antibacterial activities of microglossa pyrifolia lamk.
Techniques for evaluation of medicinal plant products as antimicrobial agent. Hackett museum of natural science and department of zoology and physiology, louisiana state university, baton rouge, louisiana 70803, usa anstract. Plasmodium falciparum, microglossa pyrifolia, bioassayguided fractionation i. These databases require a paid subscription and they can be used for subject searching. The in vitro antibacterial activity may be the rationale for the traditional use of these medicinal plants to treat diseases such as diarrhea. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Ojf open journal of forestry 21630429 scientific research publishing 10. In uganda, more than 80% of the rural population relies on agricultural production, with a varied focus on livestock and crop agriculture depending on the agroecological zone. The antimalarial and biochemical studies of microglossa pyrifolia. Conyzinae, with about 10 species distributed from south to tropical africa and eastern asia, mainly produce terpenoids. Antivenin plants used for treatment of snakebites in uganda. Mikania capensis n, k mikania chevalieri n, k, k2, k3, m mikaniopsis bambusetii n, k, k2, k3, m mikaniopsis clematoides a. The ethiopian gene centre and its genetic diversity j.